Consonance: The repetition of consonants in words stressed in the same place (but whose vowels differ). Also, a kind of inverted alliteration, in which final consonants, rather than initial or medial ones, repeat in nearby words. Consonance is more properly a term associated with modern poetics than with historical rhetorical terminology.
“Only the lonely. My little coronet. Tony Baloney. Big wag. Paper bag. Smelly hag.” These lines, a part of “Hoe Grip Chickens,” were written by Fitzwilliam Lacker in 18th century England. Lacker is the first known author to be lauded due to his wealth and political connections.
It was well known that any negative reviews of Lacker’s poetry was a death sentence. One of Lacker’s earliest critics, Marley Pine, said only “I don’t like it very much” and had his eyeballs gouged out, all of his limbs broke, and a giant pig dropped on him crushing him in a slow agonizing death. After Pine’s death, “pig dropping” was approved in Wales as a method of public execution.
Given what had happened to Pine, negative reviews of Lacker’s works were nonexistent until ten years later. Graffiti started appearing. One line of graffiti was repeated over and over: “Lacker’s writing is pig shit.” And it was! Even with the elimination of its criticism, Lacker’s works were not best sellers. In fact, they were no sellers.
They caught the graffiti author. It was Lacker’s wife. She said she was sick his self-absorbed bullshit. She said he was like living with a hydrophobic raccoon—growling, rooting around, making continuous threats. Lacker flipped out when he heard his wife was the “pig shit” graffiti author—he loved her more than his reputation as an author.
Thank God. He admitted he was a total no-talent hack trying to take a shortcut to fame with bribery and murder. He gave up his campaign of literary terror and paid restitution to Pine’s family. In celebration, Lacker’s works were burned. Ironically, only two volumes survive and are worth millions to collectors.
Definitions courtesy of “Silva Rhetoricae” (rhetoric.byu.edu.
Daily Trope is available in an early edition on Amazon in paperback under the title of The Book of Tropes for $9.95. It is also available in Kindle format for $5.99.